中文摘要：

洛阳唐宫路CIM5560战国墓出土一件有铭玉戈,其铭文有＂毕公左徒＂与＂毕公左御＂两种不同的释读,也因此产生了对墓主人身份的不同猜测。本文通过对＂徒＂和＂御＂的古字与玉戈铭文进行比较,认为此戈之铭文当为＂毕公左御＂。从墓葬规制及出土情况来看,此墓为士一级的墓主,当是王族成员为毕公之御者。春秋的出土资料及传世文献中不乏西周家族后裔活动的记载,毕氏家族也有可能延续到了春秋乃至战国时期。其时东周王畿内并无毕地,故毕公为其他贵族改封毕地的可能亦可排除,此毕公应是西周开国重臣毕公高的后裔。据其御者仍有士一级规模的墓葬可知,毕氏家族在战国时期并未绝封,且仍有一定的地位。

英文摘要：

A jade Ge with inscriptions was excavated from tomb CIM5560 of the Warring Statesperiod at Luoyang Tanggong road.There were two remarks on the inscription：＂Bi Gong Zuo Tu＂ and ＂BiGong Zuo Yu＂, therefore two different opinions about the tomb owner was caused. This article bycomparing the ancient characters of ＂Tu＂ and ＂ Yu＂, drew the conclusion that the remarks on theinscription should be ＂Bi Gong Zuo Yu＂.According to the tomb scale and the funerary objects,this graveis a tomb for scholar and the owner of the grave should be the royal lineage members,his official position is＂Bi Gong＂＇s chariot driver.According to ancient document and excavated data we can know Bi family atleast continuous existed in the the Spring and Autumn Period.there was no region named ＂Bi＂in the EastZhou royal family＇s control area,so ＂Bi Gong＂should be the progeny of ＂Bigong Gao＂,the importantnoble of the early Western Zhou Dynasty.Based on the fact that the ＂Bi Gong＂＇s chariot driver owns atomb for scholar,and Bi-family did not fade away during the early Warring States period, on the contrary,which played an important role in that period.