位置:成果数据库 > 期刊 > 期刊详情页
广州市灰霾期间大气颗粒物中无机元素的质量浓度
  • 期刊名称:环境化学,2008,27(3):322-326
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:X513[环境科学与工程—环境工程] TS254.1[轻工技术与工程—水产品加工及贮藏工程;轻工技术与工程—食品科学与工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,有机地球化学国家重点实验室,广州 510640, [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049, [3]清华大学环境科学与工程系,北京100084, [4]上海大学环境与化学工程学院,上海200072
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(40590392)资助项目.
  • 相关项目:低纬度地区电子废物POPs污染的地球化学与环境效应
中文摘要:

用ICP-MS测定K,Al,Fe,Mn,Cu,Pb和Zn等27种元素的浓度,讨论了这些元素在灰霾与非灰霾期的浓度特征.结果表明,广州市大气PM10中无机元素的质量浓度在灰霾期要高于非灰霾期,同时灰霾与非灰霾期间所测元素的分布特征基本一致,说明灰霾与非灰霾期间无机元素的来源基本上是一致的.富集因子法分析结果显示,来源于人为活动的Zn,Pb,As和Cu在灰霾期更容易富集.

英文摘要:

PM10 samples in the winter of 2005 were collected in Wushan, Guangzhou. Samples of discontinuous 12 days before and after the serious haze period were analyzed.About 27 inorganic elements were determined using the inductive couple plasma-mass spectrometry(ICP-MS)techniques. The results showed that concentrations of inorganic elements in haze days were higher than normal days. In addition, distributions of the measured elements were similar between haze and normal days, which indicated that the inorganic elements in haze and normal days came from similar particulate emission sources. Enrichment factors(EF)for inorganic elements showed that elements from anthropogenic origins (Zn, Pb, As and Cu) were highly enriched in haze days.

同期刊论文项目
同项目期刊论文