本文基于1998-2011年CSSCI期刊引文数据,从学科多样性的角度对中国人文社会科学跨学科属性进行分析。结果表明:布里渊指数能够较好反映学科引用和被引多样性,引用多样性方面民族学最高,语言学最低;被引多样性方面政治学最高,体育学最低。对综合多样性的分析可将中文社科23个学科划分为6个多样性水平,图书馆、情报与文献学处于低水平,对引用率和被引率的统计印证多样性分析结果是可靠准确的。最后针对图书馆、情报与文献学多样性水平较低的现状,给出了相应建议和展望。
Based on 1998-2011 journal citation data collected from CSSCI, this paper analyzes interdisci-plinarity of Chinese Humanities and Social Sciences from the perspective of discipline diversity. This pa-per provides a research perspective to study the holistic properties of Chinese Humanities and Social Sci-ences. The results show that Brillouin's Index is a proper indicator reflecting discipline diversity. For cit-ing diversity values, the highest is ethnology, and the lowest is linguistics. For cited diversity values, thehighest is politics, and the lowest is physical education. 23 disciplines of Chinese Humanities and SocialSciences can be divided into six diversity levels according to the synthesized diversity, among which li-brary and information science is at the low level. The statistics of citing and cited rate confirms that the re-sults are reliable. In addition, considering the low level of diversity in the field of library and informationscience, suggestions for future improving are also proposed.