逻辑学包括古代中国逻辑和现代西方逻辑,作为反映思维形式和规律的一门学科,不仅成为古今科学思维的基础,也为中医学奠定了理论基础,使中医能够形成有理有据的系统,流传千年。从古代的中医典籍、中医经典理论,到现代的中医临床与教学,其中都蕴含着丰富的逻辑思维。近年来,无论是逻辑学者还是中医学者,都开始着手参与对“中医逻辑学”的综合研究。中医的复兴与延续需要逻辑思维的支撑。解析中医典籍中的逻辑思维,将逻辑理论与中医理论相结合,以逻辑方法指导中医临床与教学实践,具有重要的意义。
As a basic applied subject, logic serves as theoretical foundation for traditional Chinese medicine and hence makes the latter a rational system that has lasted for over 1000 years. Rich thoughts of logic exist in ancient, classic and modem traditional Chinese medicine classics, clinic application and teaching. In recent years, logicians and traditional Chi- nese medical experts have started research on logic in traditional Chinese medicine. It is argued that the rise and continuation of traditional Chinese medicine require the support of logic.