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土壤环境基准/标准研究需要解决的基础性问题
  • ISSN号：1672-2043
  • 期刊名称：农业环境科学学报
  • 时间：2014
  • 页码：1-14
  • 分类：X53[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构：[1]南开大学环境科学与工程学院,环境污染过程与基准教育部重点实验室
  • 相关基金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(21037002);南开大学重大培育项目(65030051)
  • 相关项目：土壤污染微界面过程及其分子诊断与调控原理
作者： 周启星|腾涌|展思辉|佟玲|
关键词： 土壤, 土壤环境基准, 修复基准, 方法学, 环境标准, 生态安全
中文摘要：

土壤环境基准/标准研究是一个复杂的系统工程,涉及到多方面的基础性问题。了解和解决其所涉及的这些基础性问题,是土壤环境基准/标准是否科学准确并在国家层面上能否全面应用的前提。本文从土壤环境基准/标准研究相关的概念及其内涵、基础方法标准化、生物受体的选择和变量归一化4大方面阐述了土壤环境基准/标准研究需要解决的基础性问题,从而为全面系统地开展此项研究工作提供思想、理论、方法和技术等依据。具体来说,包括'环境质量'、'土壤环境质量'、'土壤质量'、'土壤污染'、'污染土壤'、'土壤环境质量基准'、'污染土壤修复基准'等诸多相关概念,采样、前处理、分析步骤和测试方法等的统一与标准化,敏感种与优势种等生物受体的正确选择,以及涉及到总量与有效态或提取态、复合污染与交互作用的情况、土壤本身的一些影响因素(土壤类型、有机质、粘粒、pH、Eh和CEC等)、土壤外部的一些影响因素(地理区域、温度、水分或湿度、施肥或农业措施等)诸多变量的基础数据的归一化处理。最后,结合这些基础性问题,对土壤环境基准/标准的研究进行了展望。

同期刊论文项目
土壤污染微界面过程及其分子诊断与调控原理
期刊论文 137 会议论文 2 获奖 2 著作 3
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期刊信息
  • 《农业环境科学学报》
  • 北大核心期刊（2011版）
  • 主管单位:中华人民共和国农业部
  • 主办单位:农业部环境保护科研监测所 中国农业生态环境保护协会
  • 主编：李文华
  • 地址：天津市南开区复康路31号
  • 邮编：300191
  • 邮箱：caep@vip.163.com
  • 电话：022-23674336 23006209
  • 国际标准刊号：ISSN：1672-2043
  • 国内统一刊号：ISSN：12-1347/S
  • 邮发代号:6-64
  • 获奖情况:
  • 全国中文核心期刊,列于被引频比最高的中国科技期刊500名之内
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘（网络版）,英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,美国剑桥科学文摘,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊（2008版）,中国北大核心期刊（2011版）,中国北大核心期刊（2014版）
  • 被引量:34877