中文摘要：

公共服务设施配置是改善民生、缩小城乡差距以及建设和谐社会的基础。由于生产生活方式的特殊性,草原牧区公共服务设施配置存在诸多困境。在选择典型草原牧区实地调研的基础上,文章讨论了公共服务设施配置困境与草原聚落空间特征的关联性,分析了牧区的需求特征和公共服务设施配套发展趋势,基于“协同、联建、共享”的配置原则,从层级划分和类型划分两方面探讨草原牧区公共服务设施适宜性配置模式,以期探索人口低密度地区公共服务设施的有效配置方法。

英文摘要：

The construction of public service facilities is a significant foundation for promoting people＇ s livelihood, shortening the gap between urban However, due to the style of production and living in pastoral areas. Based on the investigation of the and rural areas,and building a harmonious society. ,there are many dilemmas of public service facilities typical pastoral areas, this paper concludes that the dilemmas of public service facilities are related to the characteristics of pastoral settlements. Besides, it discusses the demands for and development trends of the supporting public service facilities. Afterwards, in accordance with principle of ＂coordination, joint construction, sharing＂, the paper explores the suitability configuration mode of public service facilities from two levels of hierarchy and classification, which aimed to exploring efficient allocation of public service facilities in the low-density areas.