中文摘要：

本文选取1996—2011年我国的省际面板数据,利用动态面板数据模型广义矩（GMM）分析方法,对FDI对我国就业影响的动态效应与区域差异进行了实证分析。研究结果发现,FDI对我国就业影响的区域差异显著,整体上具有显著的挤出效应;仅滞后1期FDI对中部地区当年就业的创造效应显著,而其他时域的FDI对当年就业的影响均是负向的。因此,引进FDI无法吸纳更多的劳动力,依靠FDI很难缓解国内的就业压力。

英文摘要：

This paper selects the inter-provincial panel data between 1996 and 2011 and makes an empirical analysis on the dynamic effect and regional difference of FDI on the Employment in China by using the Generalized Method of Moment （GMM） of Dynamic Panel Data Model.The results show that the regional difference about FDI’s effect on the employment is significant in China and FDI has a significant crowding-out effect on China’s regional employment.Only FDI last year has a significant reation effect on employment of the Central China while FDI in other periods and regions has a negative effect on the employment this year.Therefore,the introduction of FDI in China cannot absorb more workforces,and it is very difficult to alleviate the domestic employment pressure relying on FDI excessively.