中文摘要：

作为干细胞家族的一员,其对损伤组织的修复作用已得到证实。虽然具体作用机制尚不完全明确,在间充质干细胞治疗视网膜疾病中有巨大潜能。现阶段不同的实验所得的结果相差较大,对间充质干细胞的研究任重而道远。综合分析其可能的作用机制和影响因素,对进一步探索间充质干细胞有重要意义。

英文摘要：

As a member of the stem cells family,mesenchymal stem cells（ MSCs） have been proved to be effective on the repair of tissue injury. Although the specific mechanism is still unclear,MSCs do have a promising future in retinal disease therapy. The results of the current research are diverse. We still have an urgent and long way to explore the details of MSCs. So it＇s significant for further understanding of MSCs to analyze the possible mechanism and influencing factors.