中文摘要：

在南方少数民族口头文学中,有大量根据汉族古典作品编成的歌谣.这类歌谣的生成,与南方少数民族文化传统密切相关；表层次是外来文化之价值与接受主体的文化需求相契合,深层次则体现了少数民族口头艺术自我更新的必然.

英文摘要：

In the oral literature of southern minority people there are many ballads adapted from ancient Han people＇ s classics. It is argued that the generation of this type of ballads is closely related to the cultural tradition of southern minority people. Outwardly it is a com- bination between external cultural value and the cultural needs of recipients. Inwardly it is a demonstration of self-improvement of minority people＇ s oral art.