中文摘要：

随着电子技术和气象监测技术的不断进步,现代气象监测已经由原来的人工监测逐步过渡到自动气象监测。设计了一种基于单片机的自动气象监测系统,该系统主要由数据采集部分、数据接收部分和上位机组成。数据采集部分负责采集温湿度等数据信息,数据接收部分负责将采集到的温湿度等数据信息进行显示,并发送到上位机保存及后续处理。该系统具有稳定性高、精度高、操作应用范围广、适应性强,可实现无人值守等优点,可广泛应用于农业、水文、军事、仓库、机场、科学研究等领域。

英文摘要：

With the continuous improvement of electronic technology and weather monitoring technology,modern weather monitoring has been transited from artificial monitoring to automatic weather monitoring gradually. An automatic weather moni？toring system based on single chip microcomputer is designed,which is consisted of data acquisition part,data reception part and host computer. Data acquisition part is responsible for collecting temperature and humidity data information,data reception part is in charge of displaying the collected temperature and humidity data information,and the displayed data information is sent to the host computer for saving and subsequent processing. This system has good stability,high precision,wide operation and application range,and strong adaptability,and can achieve unattended operation. The system can be widely used in agricul？ture,hydrology,military affairs,warehouse,airport,scientific research and other fields.