目的:建立HPLC法同时测定化橘红药材中水合橘皮内酯、橘皮内酯、马尔敏和葡萄内酯的含量。方法:采用Diamonsil C18色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),以甲醇(A)-水(B)为流动相,二元梯度洗脱(0~6 min,49%A;6~15 min,49%A→75%A;15~26 min,75%A→100%A;26~30 min,100%A;30~32 min,100%A→49%A;32~35 min,49%A),流速1.0 mL·min^-1,检测波长324 nm,柱温30℃。结果:水合橘皮内酯、橘皮内酯、马尔敏和葡萄内酯的进样量分别在0.378 0~2.268μg(r=0.999 7)、0.088 56~0.531 4μg(r=0.999 7)、0.089 58~0.537 5μg(r=0.999 8)和0.053 38~0.320 3μg(r=0.999 9)范围内呈良好的线性关系;平均回收率(n=6)分别为100.6%、101.5%、99.68%、98.93%,RSD为2.9%、2.7%、2.2%、2.3%。12批化橘红样品中水合橘皮内酯、橘皮内酯、马尔敏和葡萄内酯含量测定结果分别为0.123%~0.452%、0.036%~0.094%、0~0.090%、0~0.035%。结论:经方法学验证,本法可用于化橘红药材中水合橘皮内酯、橘皮内酯、马尔敏和葡萄内酯的含量测定。
Objective: To develop an HPLC method for simultaneous determination of meranzin hydrate,meranzin,marmin and aurapten in Citri Grandis Exocarpium. Methods: The HPLC system consisted of a Diamonsil C18column( 250 mm × 4. 6 mm,5 μm) and the mobile phase consisted of methanol( A)-water( B) in gradient mode( 0-6min,49% A; 6-15 min,49% A→75% A; 15-26 min,75% A→100% A; 26-30 min,100% A; 30-32 min,100%A→49% A; 32-35 min,49% A) at the flow rate of 1. 0 mL·min^-1. The detection wavelength was 324 nm and the column temperature was 30 ℃. Results: The contents of meranzin hydrate,meranzin,marmin and aurapten had good linear relationship in the ranges of 0. 378 0-2. 268 μg( r = 0. 999 7),0. 088 56-0. 531 4 μg( r = 0. 999 7),0. 089 58-0. 537 5 μg( r = 0. 999 8) and 0. 053 38-0. 320 3 μg( r = 0. 999 9) respectively,and the average recoveries( n = 6) of four components were 100. 6% with RSD of 2. 9%,101. 5% with RSD of 2. 7%,99. 68% with RSD of 2. 2% and 98. 93% with RSD of 2. 3% respectively. The contents in 12 samples of Citri Grandis Exocarpium were 0. 123%-0. 452% for meranzin hydrate,0. 036%-0. 094% for meranzin,0-0. 090% for marmin,and 0-0. 035% for aurapten. Conclusion: According to the methodology validation,this method can be applied to the determination of meranzin hydrate,meranzin,marmin and aurapten in Citri Grandis Exocarpium.