采用基于二维细观刚体弹簧元的数值方法,模拟了轻骨料混凝土静态加载下的力学性能,并将数值模拟结果与试验结果进行了对比分析。得出的主要结论为:加载边界无约束试件的抗压强度与峰值应变相对于有约束试件分别降低31.4%、55.6%;立方体试件抗压强度、峰值应变随尺寸的增大而减小,100mm×100mm×100mm、200mm×200mm×200mm非标准立方体试件抗压强度换算系数分别为0.95和1.09,峰值应变换算系数分别为0.91和1.08,通过数值模拟得到了棱柱体试件单轴受压、单轴受拉状态下的应力应变关系全曲线,并给出了单轴拉压强度之间的关系。与试验结果的比较分析表明,二维刚体弹簧元数值方法能较好地预测轻骨料混凝土的静态力学性能,可以用于分析轻骨料混凝土结构。
The lightweight aggregate concrete is regarded as a three-phase composite on meso-scale composed of mortar,light weight coarse aggregate and interfacial transition zone.A 2-D mesoscopic rigid body spring model is suggested to simulate the static mechanical properties of this kind of concrete and the numerical analysis results are compared with some previous experimental findings.It is found that the compressive strength and peak strain of cubic specimen without friction are less than those of the specimen w...