以(NH4)6Mo7O24·2H2O和CuSO4,5H2O(Mo:Cu=60:40,质量比,下同)为原料,采用化学共沉淀制备Mo—Cu复合氧化物粉末,再经过氢还原得到Mo—Cu复合物纳米粉末。结果表明:化学共沉淀的条件是反应温度为(50±5)℃,pH值为(5.1±0.1),陈化时间为(8±1)h;Mo—Cu复合氧化物粉末粒度为20nm;氢还原温度为650℃,Mo—Cu复合物纳米粉末粒度小于100nm。
Mo-Cu (Mo:Cu=60:40, mass ratio) predecessor powder was prepared by chemical co-precipitation taking (NH4)6Mo7024-2H20 and CuSO4·5H2O as starting materials. And then the Mo-Cu predecessor powder was reduced by hydrogen in closed circulation system to prepare the Mo-Cu composite nano-powder. The results reveal that conditions of the chemical co-precipitation are that reaction temperature is (50±5) ℃, pH value (5.1±0.1), and ageing time (9±1) h. Under the conditions mentioned above, the average particle size of the prepared the Mo-Cu predecessor powder is 20 nm. The hydrogen reduction temperature during closed circulation is 650℃. The particle size of obtained Mo-Cu composite powder is less than 100 mm.