中文摘要：

近年来,中医药防治多发性硬化（MS）取得了一定的进展,但对其中医病机的认识尚未形成共识。本文从流行病学、发病部位、家族聚集性和症状探讨MS与肾虚的关系,认为肾虚是MS的发病之本;从性别差异和症状探讨MS与肝的关系,认为肝与MS的发病关系密切。

英文摘要：

Traditional Chinese medicine has acquired some improvement in a certain level in the prevention and treatment of multiple sclerosis in recent years.However,the consensus of pathogenesis to the disease in Chinese medicine has not achieved.So we studied the relationship between MS and the deficiency of kidney in four sorts：epidemiology,lesion sites of the disease,familial aggregation and symptoms.We concluded that the deficiency of the kidney was the basis resulting in MS and there was a close relationship between the liver and MS from the gender variety and symptoms point of view.