当前中国大城市不同阶层之间收入差距拉大引发的社会极化问题已成为社会最为敏感问题之一,并影响着社会经济的可持续发展。本文以上海为例,分析了上海居民家庭的总体分异特征、上海中高收入阶层和最低生活保障阶层状况、城市贫困人口生活满意度状况。在此基础上,对大城市社会极化相关问题进行了一定思考,并提出了一些管治策略。
Social polarization of contemporary megapolis caused by income gaps between different classes has become one of the most sensitive social problems. It also affects social and economic sustainability. As a case study of Shanghai, this paper analyzes the overall different characteristics of Shanghai residential families, the living conditions of high and low income families, and the degree of satisfaction of the urban poverty class. Based on the above analysis, this paper reflects on the problems of social polarization and puts forward some countermeasures.