影响流动人口在流入地城市居留意愿的因素非常复杂,本文首先提出了分析影响因素的整体框架和思路。在此基础上,用2005年上海市闵行区流动人口抽样调查数据对分析框架进行了验证,发现经济收入是最显著的影响因素,城市吸引力、婚姻家庭状况以及个人特征对流动人口的居留意愿有较明显的影响。最显著的相互作用体现在流动人口的受教育程度、户籍制度、职业类型、经济收入、城市社会融合几个因素之间。
The factors which influence floating population's living inclination to in the urban are complicated. The paper first demonstrates the overall frames of the study, then applies the data from a sampling survey of the floating population at Minhang District of Shanghai in 2005 to further the study. It shows the most important variable is income level, and the urban magnetism, family and marriage status and individual characteristics also affect their living inclination obviously. Previous studies tends to ignore the complex interrelation and interaction of these influence variables, and this study shows most obvious interactions happen among education, registration system, occupation, income and social integration.