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光催化的Schiff碱与N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮及N-乙烯基咔唑的Diels-Alder反应研究:合成4-杂环取代的四氢喹啉衍生物
  • ISSN号：0253-2786
  • 期刊名称：《有机化学》
  • 时间：0
  • 分类：O62[理学—有机化学;理学—化学]
  • 作者机构：[1]兰州大学功能有机分子化学国家重点实验室,兰州,730000 兰州大学功能有机分子化学国家重点实验室,兰州,730000 兰州大学功能有机分子化学国家重点实验室,兰州,730000 兰州大学功能有机分子化学国家重点实验室,兰州,730000
  • 相关基金：国家自然科学基金(No.QT Program 20021001)资助项目.
作者： 张炜[1], 郭燕平[1], 金小玲[1], 刘中立[1]
中文摘要：

　　四氢喹啉及其衍生物是一类在自然界广泛存在并具有重要生物活性的化合物,不仅用作药物、杀虫剂、抗氧化剂、抗腐蚀剂,还用于染料、光学记录材料中.因此其合成多年一直倍受关注[1].在众多的合成方法中,Schiff碱与不饱和化合物的Diels-Alder反应是构筑六元氮杂环最重要的方法之一[1,2].2,4,6-三苯基吡喃四氟化硼(TPT)是一种在光诱导电子转移反应中常用的光敏剂[3],特别是在催化富电子烯烃的光环加成反应方面,显示出独特的性能.我们在最近的研究中发现TPT也可以作为一种有效的Schiff碱与富电子烯烃光诱导Diels-Alder反应的催化剂[3].在进一步研究中,我们发现TPT还可以催化Schiff碱与N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮及N-乙烯基咔唑的Diels-Alder反应并生成高产率(75%～95%)的4-(1-吡咯烷酮基)四氢喹啉(3)和4-(9-咔唑基)四氢喹啉(4).Schiff碱与N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮的反应只生成cis产物,具有很高的立体选择性和区域选择性;而Schiff碱与N-乙烯基咔唑的反应则生成cis和trans混合物.……

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期刊信息
  • 《有机化学》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:
  • 主办单位:中国化学会 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所
  • 主编：陈庆云
  • 地址：上海市枫林路354号
  • 邮编：200032
  • 邮箱：bianji@mail.sioc.ac.cn
  • 电话：021-54925244
  • 国际标准刊号：ISSN：0253-2786
  • 国内统一刊号：ISSN：31-1321/O6
  • 邮发代号:4-285
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘（网络版）,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国科学引文索引（扩展库）,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊（2004版）,中国北大核心期刊（2008版）,中国北大核心期刊（2011版）,中国北大核心期刊（2014版）,中国北大核心期刊（2000版）
  • 被引量:14408