中文摘要：

高校科技成果转化是实现科技与经济紧密结合的关键环节，本文通过对全国1000所高校的科技成果转化主要参与者的专家访谈和问卷调查，针对现阶段我国高校科技成果转化的影响因素进行实证分析，运用Ordered Logit模型估计5个影响因素对我国高校科技成果转化关键问题的影响程度。实证结果发现“科技成果中试的资金投入”、“科技成果知识产权归属”、“高校教师评价机制”和“科技中介机构的转化服务能力”等因素在统计学上对高校科技成果转化的关键问题有显著影响。

英文摘要：

The commercialization of research in university is the key link to realize combination between technology and economy. Through expert interviews and questionnaire survey, this article investigates the main participants in research commercialization from 1000 universities, and makes an empirical analysis of the influencing factors. This article uses Ordered Logit model to estimate five influence factors to find the influence degree of the key issues on the commercialization of research. The empirical analysis found ＂pilot funding of the research＂, ＂intellectual property rights＂, ＂teacher evaluation mechanism＂ and ＂intermediary agencies＂ service ability＂ had a statistically significant impact on the key problems of commercialization of research.