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关于萨拉乌苏遗址地层及人类化石年代的问题
  • ISSN号:1000-3193
  • 期刊名称:《人类学学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:R981.1[医药卫生—药品;医药卫生—药学]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所,北京100044, [2]北京大学考古文博学院,北京100871
  • 相关基金:中国科学院院长基金(J9930095)和国家自然科学基金项目(40372015) 致谢:本文在成文过程中与吴新智,高星,黄慰文,张森水,刘武,林圣龙,祁国琴等各位研究员对相关问题进行过有益的探讨,在此深表谢意.
中文摘要:

本文回顾了与人类化石相关的萨拉乌苏河晚更新世地层及文化层的年代学研究,经过^14C测年和相关证据认为,采集的萨拉乌苏PA.62号股骨不属于萨拉乌苏遗址的原生地层。

英文摘要:

Salawusu site from Inner Mongolia represents a typical profile of the Upper Pleistocene in North China. It is also one of the sites yielding the first evidence of the presence of Homo sapiens in Pleistocene Asia. The present paper reviews the results of chronometric studies of Salawusu Formation from which the "Ordos wan" and Salawusu culture have been found. Qiu Zhonglang (1955) compared the Fluorine content between Salawusu PA.62 femur bone and other mammalian fossils from Salawusu Formation and indicated that the age" of PA. 62 is much younger than the other mammalian remains. Yuan Sixun (1983) et al collected some fossilized mammalian teeth and antlers from various stratigraphical position of primary Salawusu sediment and dated with Uranium series method. The result is that the lower Salawusu Formation was accumulated between 30 000- 50000 BP. Li Xingguo et al(1984) suggested that the date of "Ordos Man" and Salawusu culture should be 35 340 ± 1 900 BP according to the ^14C date of the carbon particles collected from Salawusu Formation of Fanjiagouwan. Dong et al (1998) compared the fluvio-lacustrine - aeolian sand sequence from the Dishaogouwan section with loess, deep-sea core records and climatic fluctuations of glacial period according to the stratigraphic subdivision and dating of the Dishaogouwan section. According to their opinions the fluviolacustrine facies of Salawusu Formation was formed in the last interglacial period from 140 000 to 70 000 BP, roughly corresponding to the fifth stage of deep-sea oxygen isotope record, and developed in the same period as the palaeosol S, on the Loess Plateau. Yin Gongming et al (2004) collected three samples for IRSL dating from the Paleolithic Culture layer of Fanjiagouwan locality, Salawusu site. The IRSL ages indicate that this is older than 61 000 ± 4 900 BP and younger than 68 000 ± 7 300 BP. Fan et al (2002) have collected 140 samples from the profile of Dishaogouwan for paleomagnetic dating. The distance between two

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期刊信息
  • 《人类学学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
  • 主编:吴新智
  • 地址:北京西直门外大街142号
  • 邮编:100044
  • 邮箱:acta_as@ivpp.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-88369241
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-3193
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1963/Q
  • 邮发代号:2-384
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 英国动物学记录,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国人文社科核心期刊,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:4411