产业集聚已成为世界经济发展的主流形式,获得了广泛发展。近年来,中国各地产业集聚区的规划建设相继出现,发展势头较快,但是,指导产业集聚区规划建设的基础理论研究尚比较缺乏。基于此,选择城市产业集聚为研究对象,综述其动力机制与模式研究进展,分析产业集聚与城市发展的关系,并探寻其一般研究思路,以期为城市产业集聚区的规划建设、城市产业经济的合理发展提供科学依据。本文回顾了产业集聚动力机制与模式的研究进展,并对产业集聚与城市发展的关系进行分析,提出城市产业集聚动力机制与模式研究的一般思路。该研究思路强调动力机制与模式研究,以及产业集聚与城市发展关系的基础作用;应用系统论的观点,对城市产业集聚系统划分为内核系统和调控系统;强调城市产业集聚发展模式的选择要以其动力机制的分析为基础,以保证所选发展模式的科学合理。
Industrial agglomeration has become the mainstream form of world economic development.In recent years,the planning and construction of industrial agglomeration areas in China appear in succession,and gain rapid development.However,there is still lack of basic theoretical guidance.Therefore,this paper selects urban industrial agglomeration as the research object,reviews and studies on its dynamic mechanisms and patterns,and explores the general research approach in order to provide a scientific basis for the planning and construction of urban industrial agglomeration areas and the rational development of urban industrial economy.Based on the reviews of the studies on the dynamic mechanism and patterns of industrial agglomeration and analysis of the interaction between industrial agglomeration and urban development,this paper proposes the general research approach of the dynamic mechanism and pattern of urban industrial agglomeration.This approach emphasizes the foundation role that the research on the dynamic mechanism and pattern and the interaction between industrial agglomeration and urban development plays.With the application of system theory,the urban industrial agglomeration system is divided into inner system and regulative system.This paper emphasizes that the selection of the development pattern of urban industrial agglomeration should be based on the analysis of its dynamic mechanism in order to ensure the development pattern scientific and rational.