中文摘要：

程度评价构式“X没的说”主要表达说话人对X程度之高的主观评价,其中X的核心成分多为N属性,N属性自身具有的评价型物性角色和量性特征的突显为构式成型创造了条件。构式形成过程中,X的话题化与N属性评价角色的互动,促进了构式整体评价功能的浮现;“没的说”的肯定情态对N属性量性特征的肯定和认同,激发了构式正向程度义的产生。多因素合力互动作用下,评价程度的构式用法得以成型。

英文摘要：

The degree-evaluation construction ＂X Meideshuo（没的说）＂ presents a subjective evaluation of the high degree. The syntactic core of the X is occupied by attribute nouns, and they possess the evaluative qualia role and the feature of quantifiability. The interaction between the topicalization of X and the evaluative role of attribute nouns promotes the emergency of the subjective evaluation. The affirmative modality expressed by ＂Meideshuo（没的说）＂ can eonfu＇m the quantifiability in attribute nouns, which activates the positive degree meaning. Under the interaction of the multi-factors, this construction is formed.