基于分解效应模型理论,通过建立联立方程组模型,本文从规模效应、结构效应、技术效应和环境管制效应等方面分析了长三角地区FDI、经济增长与碳排放之间的关系。研究结果表明长三角地区的FDI在促进该地区经济增长的同时也给环境带来了一定的消极影响, FDI每增长1%,该地区的CO2排放量随之增加0.0254%,而规模效应、结构效应和环境管制效应的影响弹性分别为0.0148、0.0518、0.0071,只有技术效应的影响弹性为-0.0483。
Based on the Decomposition Effect Model Theory and by use of the simultaneous equations model , this paper analyzes the relationship among the FDI , economic growth and CO 2 emission in the Yangtze River Delta region from four aspects:scale effect, structure effect, technical effect and regulation effect .The result shows while the FDI in this area has promoted its economic growth , it was also harmful to the local environment .Every 1%growth in FDI would lead to 0.0254%growth in CO2 emission, and the scale effect, structure effect and regulation effect is 0.0148%, 0.0518%and 0.0071%respectively , only the technical effect is -0.0483 .