中文摘要：

按照以往经验,体虚感冒多以解表为主,辅以益气、养血、滋阴、温阳,分型辨治;临证之际,颇显繁杂,且难执病根,因而疗效欠佳。基于《伤寒论》少阳病病机认识及五行圆运动理论,作者认为体虚感冒以＂郁＂＂虚＂为核心病机,运用柴胡桂枝汤调和土木,畅运枢机,开郁补虚,升阳实卫,在临床实践中,取得良好疗效。

英文摘要：

Based on previous experience, releasing the exterior, followed by replenishing qi, nourishing blood, tonifying yin, warming yang, was the dominant treatment in the cold due to body deficiency. However, the pattern - based therapy, which was too complicated to handle, could not provide this disease a favorable effect. From the perspective of pathogenesis regarding the Shaoy- ang disorder given by the Treatise on Cold Damage as well as the theory of circular motion of five elements, we hold that stagnation and deficiency were two essential pathogenesis of the cold due to body deficiency, which was verified by the clinical efficacy. Guided by the above principles, Chaihu Guizhi Decoction has demonstrated a role in regulating earth and wood, clearing the path- way of yang, relieving stagnation and reinforcing deficiency, and upraising yang and enhancing exterior with a better effect.