中文摘要：

后现代意义上的旅游作为对工业文明副产品——工作程式化、生活单调化、环境劣质化、人际疏远化的“逃避”，已经超越了对求新求异审美的需求而导向对人的社会化的思考。文章通过构建旅游与压力转移整合模型，对旅游是否包含压力转移功能进行了实证检验。研究结果表明，旅游在压力感知与压力转移之间发挥中介效应，从而证明了旅游包含有社会补偿与整合功能，能够帮助个体在他领域寻求一种替代性办法来重新塑造自我，恢复人格尊严。我们应走出囿于旅游经济属性的窠臼，在构建和谐社会的时代主题下，充分挖掘旅游的社会功能，落实带薪休假制度，改善公民工作生活质量，从而全面促进社会福利的帕累托改进。

英文摘要：

This paper develops a model of integrating truism and stress displacement, and conducts an empirical study to test whether tourism performs a function of transferring pressure. Our research result shows that tourism is a mediator between stress perception and stress displacement, which means that tourism contain the function of social compensation and integration and help individuals to re-build themselves and retrieve their identities by seeking an alternative solution in different areas. As building a harmonious society has become the theme of the era, we should not only focus on the economic attributes of tourism. Instead, we should explore the social function of tourism, enforce paid-leave system, improve the quality of work and life, and promote the Pareto Improvement of social welfare.