可持续发展与企业社会责任都有着丰富的内涵,它们之间有着紧密的内在联系.可持续发展是企业社会责任的目标与内容,而企业社会责任则是可持续发展的途径和动力.可持续发展目标下的企业社会责任实现机制由外部压力机制和内部动力机制构成.在企业社会责任由被动向主动实施转换的过程中,外部压力因素的主导作用在不断减弱,内部动力因素的主导作用在不断加强,而内外驱动机制间相互影响与协同决定了该过程动态演变的速度.但企业始终是主体,内部动力才是有效履行企业社会责任的根本决定因素.
Sustainable development and CSR all have rich connotations, .At the same time , they have close intrinsic links. Sustainable development is the goal and content of CSR, and CSR is the way and motivation of sustainable development. On the goal of sustainable development, the CSR implementation mechanism should be composed of external pressures and internal powers.In the process from passive to active conversion, the leading role of external pressures gradually becomes weak; but the leading role of internal powers gradually becomes stronger. The interaction between the internal and external driving mechanism determines the process speed of dynamic evolution. Corporates always are the main, so internal powers are only fundamental determinants of effective CSR.