用化学气相沉积法制备了多壁碳纳米管,经扫描电镜分析得其具有较好的形貌和结构。研究了该多壁碳纳米管对波长1064nm激光的光限幅性质,发现该样品具有非常明显的光限幅特性,激发态吸收截面为σE=::3.32×10^-17cm^2。应用Z-扫描(Z—scan)技术研究表明,碳纳米管的光限幅机制主要为激发态吸收。
The multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) were synthesized by a chemical vapor deposition method and the SEM graph shows that the sample has good construe. The optical limiting properties of MWNTs were investigated with 1 064nm laser. MWNTs has perfect optical limiting property and the excite-state absorption cross-section was 3.32× 10^-17 cm^2. The experiments by Z- scan indicate that the phenomenon is mainly attributed to the excited state absorption.