中文摘要：

以乙醇水溶液为反应介质，聚乙烯吡咯烷酮（PVP）为分散剂，偶氮二异丁腈（AIBN）为引发剂，采用分散聚合法制备了粒径为4～9μm的单分散甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯／苯乙烯共聚物（P（GMA—St））微球。研究了分散聚合中单体配比及浓度、醇水比、分散剂及引发剂用量对微球粒径及粒径分布的影响。通过扫描电镜（SEM）和红外光谱（FTIR）对P（GMA—St）微球的表面形貌和化学结构进行了表征。

英文摘要：

Highly monodisperse P（Glycidyl methacrylate-Styrene）（yitjlviA-~t）） ilncrobpnv~c~ w diameter from 4/~m to 9vtm and smooth surface were prepared via batch dispersion copolymerization of GMA and St in ethanol medium using 2,2-Azobisiso-butyronitrile （AIBN） as the initiator and polyvinyl-pyrrolidone （PVP） as the stabilizer. The effect of monomer ratio and concentration, alcohol-water ratio, dosages of PVP and AIBN on the particle size and size distribution were investigated. The P（GMA-St） microspheres were characterized by SEM and FTIR.