中文摘要：

我国混合的犯罪概念兼具入罪与出罪两大功能,但在罪刑法定原则之社会保护机能及四要件犯罪构成下,入罪功能不难取得对出罪功能的优势,这潜含着侵犯人权的巨大隐患。在我国刑法短时间内难以确立形式的犯罪概念,并难以在其基础上构建违法性阻却事由在犯罪论体系中地位明确且人权保障有力的犯罪构成理论的情况下,坚持强化刑法混合的犯罪概念之出罪功能,虚化其所具有的入罪功能,实现入罪与出罪两大功能向单一出罪功能转换,并以此来指导当前的刑法司法实务从而践行人权保障的理念,不失为推进我国刑事法治化进程中削减负面效应的务实之举。

英文摘要：

The mixed concept of crime in our country has both decriminalization function and incrimina- tion function. However, incrimination function had an edge over decriminalization function easily under the function of society protection of the principle of legality and the crime constitution system of four elements, that bided enormous risk for violating human rights. In a short time,it is difficult to establish the formal concept of crime. Without this foundation, we can hardly build the theory of crime constitution which has definite ground for elimination of illegality and protect human rights effectively. Therefore, we should strengthen the decriminal- ization function of the mixed concept of crime and weaken the incrimination function of the mixed concept of crime continuously, then realized the switch from two functions to single decriminalization function. This will serve as a guide in practice of criminal law to implementthe principle of protecting human rights, and it is a pragmatic practice to reduce the negative effects under the rule of law.