对颇具推广潜力的早熟、高糖甘蔗新品种云蔗05-51布置不同栽培时间、不同下种量、不同施肥量、不同盖膜方式的栽培试验,为云蔗05-51高产示范栽培提供依据。结果表明:1云蔗05-51在1—2月栽培时产量最高;2适当加大下种量(9000~10000芽/667m^2)可获得高产;3在N肥使用量为60kg/667m^2时,增施农家肥(牛粪1000kg/667m^2),理论产量可高达14.21t/667m^2;4采用全膜覆盖比半膜覆盖、无膜覆盖的产量分别提高52.6%(4.16t/667m^2)、64.1%(4.71t/667m^2)。
The new sugarcane variety Yunzhe05-51 with early-maturing and high sugar content that have the potential to promote was tested under different cultivation time, different quantity of seeds, different fertilization and different film mulching utilization. The results showed: (1) January and February were suitable planting date for high cane yield; (2) The high cane yield was gained while the quantity of seeds was added to 10000 - 9000 seeds/667m^2; (3) The theoretical cane yield was to be 14.21 t/667m^2 when N fertilizer 80 kg/mu and farmyard manure 1000 kg/667m^2 were applied; (4) The cane yields of whole film mulching increased by 52.6% (4.16 t/ 667m^2) and 64.1%(4.71 t/667m^2)in comparison with half film mulching and no film, respectively.