采用包含Davidson修正的多参考组态相互作用(MRCI+Q)方法结合6-311++G(3df,3pd)基组计算了LiC分子基态(X4Σ-)以及五个低电子激发态(a2Π,b2Δ,c2Σ-,d2Σ+,A4Π)的势能曲线.将得到的势能曲线拟合到Murrell-Sorbie解析势能函数形式,确定了对应态的平衡结构Re、谐振频率ωe和离解能De等光谱数据,计算值与仅有的几个其他结果进行了比较.通过求解核运动的薛定谔方程首次报道了LiC分子几个低电子态在J=0下的振动能级、转动惯量和六个离心畸变常数(Dν,Hν,Lν,Mν,Nν和Oν).
The potential energy curves(PECs) for the ground electronic state X4Σ-and five low-lying excited electronic states(a2Π,b2Δ,c2Σ-,d2Σ +,A4Π) of LiC have been calculated using the multiconfiguration reference configuration interaction method including Davidson correction(MRCI + Q).And PECs were fitted to analytical Murrell-Sorbie potential function to deduce the spectroscopic parameters of equilibrium bond length Re,rotation coupling constant ωe,anharmonic constant ωeχe,equilibrium rotation constant Be and vibration-rotation coupling constant αe.Those values were also compared with the other results currently available.By solving the radial Schrdinger equation of nuclear motion,the vibration levels,inertial rotation constant and six centrifugal distortion constants(Dν,Hν,Lν,Mν,Nν,and Oν) are reported for the first time.