中文摘要：

随着我国石油需求量的不断增加,石油进口量也在逐年增大。进入21世纪以来,我国石油对外依存度逐年递增。目前,我国石油进口区域主要分为中东地区、美洲地区、非洲地区和中亚—俄罗斯地区以及亚太地区。随着我国石油进口区域的进一步多元化,有必要研究不同石油出口地区的政治、经济、社会稳定等因素对我国石油进口贸易安全所产生的影响,从而识别我国石油贸易所面临的潜在风险,以避免由石油进口不确定性对我国能源战略发展带来冲击。

英文摘要：

With the rising of China oil demand, oil imports are also increasing. Since the 21St Century, China dependence on foreign of oil increased year by year. At present, China oil imports areas are mainly divided into the Middle East, the Americas, Africa, Central Asia - Russia area and the Asia Pacific. So it is necessary for us to study the political, economic, social stability and other factors of different areas which affect the China oil security from oil imports, in order to distinguish the potential risk of China oil trade and avoid the uncertainty of oil imports bring the effects on China＇s energy strategy development.