中文摘要：

新疆具有特殊的历史地理文化环境，是一个多民族共存、多文化共生的地域。多元文化共存的现实虽然带来新疆文化繁荣的景象，但是也对新疆的安全和稳定带来一些隐患。7·5事件之后，文化认同的危机问题在当下新疆显得尤为关键。弘扬中华民族的优秀传统文化，建立“中国人的文化”认同，以文化认同凝聚国家认同，是消解多元文化背景下新疆文化安全威胁的一条有效路径。

英文摘要：

Xinjiang has a special historical geographic and cultural environment with multi-ethnic groups and multi-culture coexistence. The fact of multi-culture coexistence formed cultural prosperity in Xinjiang, meanwhile, brought some potential danger for Xinjiang＇s security and stability. After fifths July Event, the problem of cultural identity is salient in Xinjiang. Developing Chinese excellent traditional culture and building identity of ＂Chinese Culture＂ with cultural identity promoting country identity are effective way to clear up threat of cultural security under the background of multi-culture in Xinjiang.