中文摘要：

针对深水航道工程建成后航道测量船艇配备问题,分析深水航道建成后航道测量工作变化规律,得出现有测量船在性能和数量上无法满足深水航道维护需求的结论。针对测量船数量问题,采用整数规划理论建立测量船配备模型,运用MATLAB软件对模型进行求解,并分析深水航道测量船应具备的性能,提出南京以下12.5 m深水航道测量船配备方案。

英文摘要：

To solve the problem of the collocation for survey boat in deep-water, the characteristic of the measurement task in deep waterway was analyzed and it concluded that the quantity and quality of actual survey boats restricted the deep waterway maintenance task. Based on integer programming theory, a collocation model for survey boats was established so as to determine the quantity of survey boats. The software MATLAB was used to solve the model, and the performance of deep-water survey boats was analyzed. The collocation plan is proposed for survey boats in 12.5 meters deep waterway from Nanjing.