本文基于社会资本视角,在现有文献的基础上,将社会资本分为社会网络、社会信任、社会声望、社会参与四个维度,利用6省区600户农户的调查资料。运用logistic模型分析了农户参与小型水利设施合作供给意愿的影响因素。研究结果表明,社会资本对农户小型水利设施合作供给意愿有积极作用。社会资本不同维度中,除社会声望对合作意愿影响不显著外,社会网络、社会信任、社会参与对农户参与小型水利设旋合作供给意愿均有显著正向影响,说明农户的合作供给实现应该充分利用社会资本。此外。农户参与小型水利设施合作供给意愿还受其他因素影响,其中合作认知和灌溉面积对农户参与小型水利设施供给的合作意愿有显著正向影响.而家庭收入、是否偷水和用水纠纷对合作意愿有屡著负向影响。提出应通过培育农户社会资本、规范社区用水环境、提高合作认知程发筹措施.提高农芦参与农村社区小型水利设施合作供给积极性的政策建议。
This paper analyzed influencing factors of the willingness to cooperative supply of small water conservancy facilities in rural community, using the Logistic model, based on the survey data of 600 rural households in the six provinces. From the perspective of social capital, it was divided into social networks, social trust, social prestige, and social participation in four dimensions according to the existing literature. The findings show that social capital has a positive effect on the willingness of farmers' supply. When it comes to the different dimensions of social capital, social networks, social trust and social participation will have a significant positive effect on farmers involved in small water conservancy facilities to supply, while, it is not evident between social prestige and willingness to cooperate, which indicates that farmers to supply should make full use of social capital. In addition, farmers involved in the supply of the small water conservancy facilities will also be affected by other factors, and cooperation cognitive and irrigated area have significantly positive effect on the willingness to supply. Family income, whether to steal water and water disputes have significantly negative effect on the willingness to cooperate. Some recommendations are given to improve the initiatives of farmers as follows: cultivating farmers' social capital, regulating community water environment, and enhancing cooperation awareness.