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中文摘要：
利用激光熔覆技术在奥氏体1Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢表面制备出由Cuss增韧铜基固溶体（Cr5Si3）金属硅化物新型耐磨复合涂层，分析了其显微组织，并在室温干滑动摩损条件下评价其耐磨性能．结果表明：涂层中高硬度耐磨相Cr5Si3得到Cuss基体的有力支撑，同时由于Cuss的高导热、低摩擦及自润滑效果，使得复合涂层在室温干滑动磨损条件下具有优异的耐磨性能；随着铜基固溶体体积分数增加，涂层的硬度和耐磨性明显降低．
英文摘要：
Wear resistant Cuss/Cr5Si3 metal silicide composite coating was fabricated on a substrate of an austenitic stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9Ti by laser cladding process. Microstructure of the Cuss/CrsSi3 metal silicide composite coating was characterized by OM, SEM, XRD and EDS. Microhardness was measured using a MH-6 semi-automatic Vickers micro-hardness tester. The volume fraction of Cuss has a remarkable influence on hardness and wear resistance of the coating. The hardness and the wear resistance of the coating increase with the decreasing volume fraction of Cuss. The laser clad Cuss/Cr5Si3 metal silicide composite coating exhibits excellent wear resistance under room-temperature dry sliding.
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