中文摘要：

伴随着全球气候变化科学研究的兴起,近年来全球气候变化对旅游业的影响逐渐成为国际旅游科学研究的新热点。本文划分了气候变化与旅游业研究阶段,按照＂响应—适应—缓解＂的系统流程,从全球气候变化对旅游目的地、旅游流、旅游者心理与行为、旅游产业系统的影响以及旅游活动对气候变化的缓解与适应等5个方面进行了综述。最后,总结归纳了国际气候变化对旅游业影响研究的一些基本特点,以期为我国在此领域的研究提供一些有益的启示。

英文摘要：

With the rise of the scientific research of global climate change,the impact of global climate change on tourism industry has gradually become a new hot topic for the research of international tourism science.The paper divides the research phase of climate change and tourism industry in accordance with the systematic process of ＂response-adaptation-mitigation＂and makes review from five aspects,namely,the impact of global climate change on tourism destinations,tourist flow and tourists＇ psychology and behavior and tourism industrial system as well as the mitigation and adaptation of tourism activities to climate change.Finally some basic features are summarized in the hope of providing some useful enlightenment for our studies in this area.