中文摘要：

城镇化进程中，农民更偏向于本地定居、本地就业的就地城镇化模式，而非异地城镇化模式；农民对城镇化的需求尽管强烈，但是对于城镇户口的需求却并不突出，以变更户籍为内容的城镇化模式或将面临困难；农民对于城镇公共服务特别是劳动就业服务、公共教育服务的需求更为强烈；针对在村农民和进城农民工等不同身份特征群体，其对城镇化的需求呈现出差异性，这对国家的城镇化战略提出了新的要求。

英文摘要：

In the process of urbanization, farmers prefer to the model of local urbanization, rather than the modes of non-local urbanization; farmers in urbanization demand despite strong, but for urban household demand is not prominent; the farmers for public service demand of urban is very strong, especially for the labor and employment services and public education service; because of different identity groups, such as ordinary farmers and migrant workers, the urbanization needs a more significant difference, it puts forward new demands to the national urbanization strategy.