借鉴文化地理学领域的传统聚落景观文化基因识别理论,对全国非物质文化遗产名录中收录的20项湖南省非物质文化遗产进行景观基因GIS识别研究。在此基础上,通过对其文化特质、外在表征的把握,提出湖南省非物质文化遗产的保护价值。研究结果表明:生产生活习俗方面,具有宜居宜业的保护价值;文化艺术方面,具有科技游艺的保护价值;民俗信仰方面,具有美好生活愿望的保护价值;文化的迁移与交融方面,具有人文风情的保护价值;地理环境方面,具有生态经济文明的保护价值。
Hunan Province has a long history and culture and rich intangible cultural heritage.In this paper, the study of the land- scape gene identification of Hunan intangible cultural heritage, which is included in the national intangible cultural heritage list, is carried out by combining the cultural gene identification theory of traditional settlement landscape in cultural geography.Based on this,through the GIS software pla~orm and the above-mentioned cultural characteristics, the external representation of the grasp of the protection of non-material cultural heritage in Hunan Province is proposed.The results show that: in the aspect of the production and living customs,it has the protection value for living and working,in the aspect of culture and arts,it has the protection value of science and technology with recreation,in the aspect of folk beliefs,it has the protection value of a better life,in the aspect of cultural transferring and blending,it has the protection value of humanistic conditions and customs and in the aspect of geographical environment, it has the protection value of ecological and economic civilization.