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中文摘要：
基于空间光调制器利用Gerchberg-Saxton算法设计了一种衍射光学元件-轴锥透镜。首先,基于惠更斯-菲涅尔原理,利用G-S迭代算法设计出轴锥透镜的掩模相位图;然后,写入空间光调制器作为全息衍射体;最后,数值仿真和实验进行对比分析。结果显示：与实际轴锥透镜相比,设计的轴锥透镜衍射元件可产生性能相同的贝塞尔光束;并且验证了其具有可在线实时修改元件参数的优点。因此,该方法可应用于阵列化、集成化以及拥有复杂轮廓的光学元件设计领域。
英文摘要：
Based on spatial light modulator and Gerchberg - Saxton algorithm, the axicons, a diffractive optical element, is designed. First of all, based on the huygens-fresnel principle, the phase mask plate of axicon are designed by G-S iterative algorithm. Then, the phase mask plate is wrote to spatial light modulator as holographic diffraction grating. Finally, the results of numerical simulation and experimental investigation are compared and analyzed. The results show that the achieved bessel beam coincides with the actual axicon results, and the advantage of convenient for on-line parameter correction was verified. Hence, the method can be widely used in the design field of multi-array, integrated and with complex contour optical element.
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