中文摘要：

产业梯度转移是我国破除经济发展相对困境的重要举措。构建测度指标和采取计量分析的结果表明,东部向中西部进行劳动密集型产业转移明显、进行资源密集型产业转移不显著,西部的高端制造业有向东部转移的趋势。对承接东部劳动密集型制造业的影响因素研究表明,中部的用工成本、资本存量、科技投入、经济总量等因素的影响明显,而西部的劳动力数量、用工成本、资本存量、消费额等因素的影响相当显著。

英文摘要：

Industrial gradient transfer is an important measure for China to break through the rela- tive dilemma of economic development. The result of constructing measure indexes and making measurement analysis indicates that the transfer of labor-intensive industry from the eastern re- gion to the middle and western regions is obvious while that of resource-intensive industry is not distinct, and that the western region＇s advanced manufacturing industry tends to transfer to the eastern region. The study on the influencing factors of undertaking eastern labor-intensive manu- facturing industry shows that labor cost, capital stock, investment in science and technology and economic total amount have an obvious impact on the middle region＇s undertaking industry transfer, while labor quantity, labor cost, capital stock, consumption amount have quite a distinct effect on that of the western region.