中文摘要：

本文将财政分权体制和雾霾污染纳入工业生产密度函数,构建政府主导的工业化发展与雾霾污染之间交互影响的理论模型,并采用2001年—2010年省级面板数据,基于空间联立方程模型的实证研究表明,财政分权、工业集聚与雾霾污染互为因果关系。分权体制为工业集聚提供良好的制度环境和优惠政策,而雾霾污染则通过影响企业生产函数成为工业集聚的绊脚石。工业化发展有助于提升地方财政自主权,进而导致政府主导工业集聚对雾霾污染产生直接和间接两种影响路径。工业集聚与雾霾污染存在显著的空间外溢性,经济相邻省份的工业集聚在带动本地工业集聚的同时,对空气质量和财政自由权产生负面影响,地缘相邻省份的雾霾污染对本地空气质量和工业集聚构成阻碍。

英文摘要：

By extending fiscal decentralization system and haze pollution into production density theoretical model, this paper huilde the theoretical model of interaction between government - guiding Industrialization and Haze Pollution. It tested the theory tieing the data of provincial panel data from 2001 to 2010, based on simultaneous equation model. ＂[he results show that： there exists a mutual cause - and - effect relationship between fiscal decentralization, industrial agglomeration and haze pollution. De- eontralization system provides a favorable institutional environment and preferential policies for industrial agglomeration. And haze pollution by affecting the production function as a stumbling block to industrial agglomeration. Industrialization help to enhance the local financial resources, leading that government - guiding industrialization have direct and indirect effects on the haze poilution. Industrial agglomeration and haze pollution has significant spatial spillover. Industrial agglomeration in economic neighboring provinces drive the local industrial agglomeration, but have a negative impact on air quality and financial freedom. The haze pollution in geopolitical neighboring provinces hindering the local air quality and industrial agglomeration. Additionally, as the main means of haze control, environmental regulation does not effect industrial output value, and has an inhibiting effect on the haze pollution.