新型城镇化是大中小城市、小城镇和新农村的协调发展,推进新型城镇化建设对我国经济社会发展具有重大战略意义。新型城镇化发展与新生代农民工返乡创业之间存在相互影响、相互促进的耦合关系。新型城镇化有利于优化创业环境,可以为新生代农民工返乡创业提供更多的创业机会,也有助于提升新生代农民工返乡创业的意愿。而新生代农民工返乡创业为新型城镇化发展提供了内生力量,新生代农民工返乡创业能够推动经济结构的调整、吸纳农业剩余人口就地就近转移、有效实现农民工市民化、推动中小城镇高质量发展。社会各界需要重视新生代农民工返乡创业的作用,通过改善创业条件来提升其创业意愿,推进新型城镇化建设。
The new- style urbanization means the coordinated development of large cities,middle and small towns and countryside. Speeding up the urbanization has great significance to social and economic development. There is a coupling relation between new- style urbanization and new generation migrant workers' returning home for business. The development of urbanization can improve business environment,provide more entrepreneurial opportunities and increase new generation migrant workers' entrepreneurial intention. Meanwhile,the returned migrant workers' entrepreneurship is the endogenetic power in the new- style urbanization. It can encourage the structural adjustment of the economy,absorb rural surplus labor force,promote citizenization of peasants,and develop the small towns. It is important to realize the role of the returned migrant workers' entrepreneurship,and optimize the entrepreneurial environment,and improve their entrepreneurial intention to promote the new- style urbanization.