意义建构理论是Dervin在方法论层面,为解决图书馆学与信息科学的基本问题所提出的假设、观点与方法。论文阐述了意义建构理论的模型与演化,剖析了动词论、合作式意义建构以及意义建构元素的权重分配等新的研究视角;综述了包括微刻时序访谈法、中立型提问等意义建构理论在方法学上的应用,对包括其在LIS、医学、传播学等领域的应用情况进行了系统的梳理,并给出了思考与评价。
Sense-making theroy is an assumption, idea and method in methodological level. The thesis elaborates the model and its evolution, analyses some new views, like verbings, collaborative sense-making and the weight allocation of sense-making element. The use to main methodologies, such as micro-moment time-line and neutral questions is reviewed. Research on these method to library and information science, medicine, communication, etc is summarized and some thoughts are issued.