运用心理生理实验法,探讨自主神经唤醒对最后通牒博弈中回应者决策行为的影响。结果发现:(1)不公平提议引起被试更大的皮肤电活动变化,表明他们对不公平提议产生更强的情绪反应。(2)情绪唤醒状态可以预示决策行为,被试做出拒绝行为前的皮肤电变化显著大于接受行为前的活动变化。(3)在最后通牒博弃中,博弈双方的性别配对差异影响回应者的决策行为。
The study was designed to investigate the influence of autonomic nervous arousal on the behavioral responses of respondents in the ultimatum game with methods of psycho physiological experiments. The results showed that (1) Higher skin conductance response for unfair offers suggested that unfair offers elicited more emotional arousal. (2)The state of autonomic nervous arousal was a predictor of rejecting unfair offers. Skin conductance activity was significantly higher in response to unfair offeres that were later rejected. (3) Gender pairing of the partners in the ultimatum game systematically affected behavior.