针对动车组高速运行带来的牵引供电系统TPSS(Traction Power Supply System)拓扑结构变化引起的谐波畸变动态波动,为评估TPSS的谐波畸变情况,综合考虑动车组运行过程中的牵引计算和牵引供电计算,提出一种考虑行车运行图的TPSS谐波评估方法。结合行车运行图和动车组牵引计算得到TPSS的牵引负荷特性,建立TPSS动态仿真模型,应用基波潮流和谐波潮流计算结果分析TPSS中各关键位置的实时谐波特性;应用谐波分析结果的最大值、99%概率统计值和95%概率统计值评估TPSS的谐波指标。仿真结果与现场实测对比验证了该方法的有效性,该方法可用于TPSS和行车运行图的设计与优化。
Considering the dynamic fluctuation of the harmonic distortions caused by the topology variations of the traction power supply system(TPSS)as a result of the running high-speed trains,in order to evaluate the harmonic distortion levels of such traction system,a novel TPSS evaluation method adopting train timetable was presented here,based on the traction calculation and the calculation of traction power for a running train during the whole operating process.Firstly,combining the timetable and traction calculation of the running trains,the traction loads performance during a day was obtained.Then,the dynamic simulated model of TPSS was established.The results of both fundamental and harmonic load flow methods showed the real-time harmonic performance of each key location in the system.Finally,the maximum value,99% and 95% probability statistics of the results were used to evaluate the harmonic indices of the TPSS.The comparisons between simulation results and field tests verified the effectiveness of the proposed method.The proposed method can be further used for the design and optimization of the TPSS and train timetable.