城市的标志性建筑,是城市的视觉象征。而宗教建筑,由于凝结了较多的文化记忆,也成为从古代舆图到现代文化地图中必然标注的地方。迅速膨胀的城市化建设,使原来位于边僻之地的寺庙等宗教建筑渐渐"隐没"于闹市之中。它们如何维持文化记忆,并具有怎样的当代境遇,是本文试图讨论的问题。为了避免被水泥丛林吞没,消隐于"千城一面"的城市空间,也为了不同理由或原因的生存和"发展",当代城市里的寺庙不得不通过分隔、融入、衍生或共生等各种方式,在建筑空间格局和文化功能上,一方面努力适应变化的环境,另一方面尽量维护本土"丛林"的历史记忆和文化气脉。
Landmark building is the city's visual symbol. While, the religious building, which is condensation of cultural memory, has become a necessary label in ancient map and modern cultural map. The rapid urbanization makes the temples which were located in remote places gradually being "hidden" in the downtown. This article tries to discuss how the religious buildings maintain their cultural memory and what their contemporary circumstance is? In order to avoid being swallowed by the concrete jungle and blanking in the urban space of the "similarities of thousands of cities", as well as the survival and development in different reasons, temples in contemporary city have to adapt to the environmental changes, and on the other hand try to maintain the historical memory and culture context of the local "Jungle" as far as possible in various ways such as separation, integration, derivation and mutualism.