中文摘要：

2007年河南安阳发掘了一座北齐砖室墓,墓主刘通,字杀鬼。其墓志铭记载了刘通的为官经历和主要事迹。与史料相对照发现,刘通即为北齐著名画家刘杀鬼,这是目前发现的唯一一座北齐画家的墓葬。通过对这一墓志铭的细致解读,并与文献、墓室壁画相结合,对北齐绘画面貌有了一个基本的认识。北齐绘画从世祖以后达到鼎盛时期,绘画题材以鞍马出行、仪仗、花鸟等为主,崇尚写实。墓室内部绘制大型壁画的现象是北齐王侯级别的官僚死后才能够享有的丧葬礼仪,不同墓室壁画的题材和内容基本相同,可能有专门的宫廷画工完成这些壁画的绘制。

英文摘要：

In 2007, a brick - chambered tomb of the Northern Qi Dynasty was excavated in Anyang, Henan Province, and its owner was Liu Tong, alias Liu Shagui. The epitaph recorded Liu Tong＇s official experience and major achievements. By comparing the epitaph with relevant historical data, it is found that, Liu Tong was exactly the famous painter Liu Shagui in the Northern Qi Dynasty, and this was the only tomb discovered so far of a Northern Qi painter. After a detailed interpretation of the epitaph, reference to relevant literature, and analysis of the wall paintings of the tomb, we began to have a basic understanding of the Northern Qi Dynasty painting. The painting of the Northern Qi Dynasty reached its heyday after the reign of the first em- peror. The major motifs for the paintings were pommel horse travel, ceremonies, flowers and birds, and the paintings conformed to realism. In the Northern Qi Dynasty, only the nobility and be buried in a tomb with large wall paintings; the tomb wall paintings were probably created by special royal painters and the themes and content of different tomb paintings were basically the same.