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Response of T cells in vivo Induced by Repeated Superantigen Treatments at Different Time Intervals
  • ISSN号:1672-9145
  • 期刊名称:《生物化学与生物物理学报:英文版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:Q5[生物学—生物化学]
  • 作者机构:[1]State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Department of Pathology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
  • 相关基金:This study was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30271464)
中文摘要:

我们在 vivo 调查了 T 房间的反应到 staphylococcal 肠毒素 A (海) 注射。我们发现有 10 亩陷阱的最佳的剂量的海的单个注射显著地弄皱 CD4 和 CD8 的表示。在在注射之间的海重新注射和时间间隔强烈影响了 CD4~+ 和 CD8~+T 房间的应答的海角以后,有在 vivo 的海反应的 Tcells 的扩大。T 房间的变应力缺乏在三 SEAtreatments 以后被观察。在注射之间的时间间隔主要影响了 CD4~+ Tcells,不是 CD8~+ T 房间的无答复的海角。CD4~+ T 房间的变应力缺乏跟随的显著删除在短间隔被导致,并且没有 CD4~+ T 房间的明显的删除的变应力缺乏在长间隔被导致。Wealso 发现 anergic 状态在 vivo 是可逆的。重复的海刺激带了白介素(IL ) 的 todown 规定 IL-10 的 -2, 和高水平。这研究证明两个 CD4~+and CD8~+ 告知海的 T 房间对海应答在 vivo,和第三注射重新质问被需要导致 T 房间的变应力缺乏。

英文摘要:

We have investigated the response of T cells to staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) injections in vivo. We found that a single injection of SEA with an optimal dose of 10μg increased the expression of both CD4 and CD8 significantly. There was expansion of SEA-reactive T cells in vivo after SEA re-injection and the time interval between injections strongly influenced the responsiveness of CD4^+ and CD8^+ T cells. Anergy of T cells was observed after three SEA treatments. The time interval between injections mainly affected the unresponsiveness of CD4^+ T cells, not CD8^+ T cells. Marked deletion followed by anergy of CD4^+ T cells was induced at short intervals, and anergy without obvious deletion of CD4^+ T cells was induced at long intervals. We also found that the anergic state was reversible in vivo. Repeated SEA stimulation led to down-regulation of interleukin (IL)-2, and high levels of IL-10. This study showed that both CD4^+ and CD8^+ SEA-primed T cells were responsive to SEA rechallenge in vivo, and a third injection was needed to induce the anergy of T cells.

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期刊信息
  • 《生物化学与生物物理学报:英文版》
  • 北大核心期刊(2004版)
  • 主管单位:
  • 主办单位:中国科学院上海生物化学研究所
  • 主编:
  • 地址:上海岳阳路319号
  • 邮编:200031
  • 邮箱:abbs@sibs.ac.cn
  • 电话:021-54920956 54920955
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1672-9145
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:31-1940/Q
  • 邮发代号:4-210
  • 获奖情况:
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  • 被引量:5851