从 saprolite 红土矿石的镍和钴的抽取和分离被使用帮助微波的热水的沥滤和化学免职的一个方法学习。抽取上的温度和 Ni2+ 和 Co2+ 的效率在微波下面详细被调查的时间调节的沥滤的效果。从矿石的 Ni2+ 和 Co2+ 的抽取效率在 300 点预先烤,这被显示出 ? 潧摯愠牧敥敭瑮眠瑩 ? 桴 ? 硥数楲敭瑮污爠獥汵獴Μ
Extraction and separation of nickel and cobalt from saprolite laterite ore were studied by using a method of microwave-assisted hydrothermal leaching and chemical deposition. The effects of leaching temperature and time on the extraction efficiencies of Ni2+ and Co2+ were investigated in detail under microwave conditions. It is shown that the extraction efficiencies of Ni2+ and Co2+ from the ore pre-roasted at 300℃ for 5 h were 89.19% and 61.89% when the leaching temperature and time were about 70℃ and 60 min, respectively. For the separation process of Ni and Co, the separation of main chemical components was performed by adjusting the pH values of sulfuric leaching solutions using a NaOH solution based on the different pH values of precipitation for metal hydroxides. The final separation efficiencies of Ni and Co were 77.29% and 65.87%, respectively. Furthermore, the separation efficiencies of Fe of 95.36% and Mg of 92.2% were also achieved at the same time.