目的:研究中波紫外线(UVB)诱导人皮肤成纤维细胞(FB)表达基质金属蛋白酶(MMP)-1和表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(EGCG)及c-Jun氨基端激酶(JNK)抑制剂SP600125对该诱导的保护作用。方法:以30mJ/cm。UVB及12.5μg/mLEGCG处理FB.同时以SP600125为对照,照光和(或)加药后于相应时间点提取上清及总RNA,以ELISA法检测MMP-1表达,反转录(RT)-PCR法检测细胞中MMP-1mRNA含量。结果:30mJ/cm。UVB照射FB后24hMMP-1表达为对照组的3.1倍,12h及24h时MMP-1mRNA表达分别增加至对照组的2.60倍及2.66倍(P均〈0.05)。UVB照射前、后加EGCG及SP600125组较单纯UVB照射组显著抑制MMP-1的表达.MMP-1mRNA含量分别为单纯照射组的71.9%及40.4%,MMP-1蛋白表达量分别为单纯照射组的61.8%及48.9%。结论:UVB照射FB后MMP-1mRNA及MMP-1表达水平均显著增加,EGCG可抑制UVB所致的MMP-1mRNA及MMP-1高表达。
Objective: To explore the expression of MMP-1 after UVB irradiation on fibroblasts and the photoprotection ef leers of EGCG and JNK inhibitor. Methods: The fibroblasts were treated with 12.5 μg/mL EGCG and irradiated by 30 mJ/cm2 UVB. The conditioned supernatants and RNA of fibroblasts were extracted at propotional time points after treated with EGCG or JNK inhibtor. ELISA and RT-PCR were employed to detect the expressions of MMP-1 and MMP-1 mRNA respectively. Results: The expressions of MMP-1 protein of 24 h were increased 3.1 times, while MMP-1 mRNA of 12 h and 24 h after 30 mJ/cm2 UVB irradiation were increased 2.60 and 2.66 times respectively (P〈0.05). MMP-1 mRNA and MMP-1 protein were decreased to 71.9%, 40.4% and 61.8%, 48.9% of the fibroblasts treated with EGCG and JNK inhibitor. Conclusion: MMP-1 mRNA was increased significantly after UVB irradiation. EGCG could decrease the upregnlation of MMP-1 mRNA and MMP-1 protein induced by UVB irradiation.